Geolocation API
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Geolocation API

Variable: geolocation

Type: Geolocation

The Geolocation API represents an object able to programmatically obtain the position of the device.

import { geolocation } from "geolocation";
geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
   console.log(position.coords.latitude + ", " + position.coords.longitude);
})

Find more about this API in the Geolocation Guide.

Interface: Geolocation

The Geolocation API represents an object able to programmatically obtain the position of the device.

The geographic position information is provided in terms of World Geodetic System coordinates (WGS84).

Methods

clearWatch()

clearWatch(watchId: number)

Returns: void

Stops the background watching of the device's position.

Parameter: watchId Identifier returned by a previous invocation of watchPosition

getCurrentPosition()

getCurrentPosition(successCallback: PositionCallback, errorCallback?: PositionErrorCallback | undefined, options?: PositionOptions | undefined)

Returns: void

Asynchronously request the current position.

Parameter: options Options for how the position measurements should be performed.

watchPosition()

watchPosition(successCallback: PositionCallback, errorCallback?: PositionErrorCallback | undefined, options?: PositionOptions | undefined)

Returns: number

Request that the system monitor the position continuously and report position updates as available.

Parameter: options Options for how the position measurements should be performed.

Interface: PositionOptions

Options used when requesting positions.

Properties

enableHighAccuracy

boolean or undefined

Hint that the application would like to receive the best possible results.

This may result in slower response times or increased power consumption.

The device might not be able to provide more accurate results than if the flag wasn't specified.

The intended purpose of this attribute is to allow applications to inform the system that they do not require high accuracy geolocation fixes and, therefore, the system may optimize the way geolocation positions are measured.

If this is set to true, a high accuracy is desired. If set to false, or not set, the application is explicitly expressing that it does not need high accuracy positions.

maximumAge

number or undefined

Indication that the application is willing to accept a cached position whose age is no greater than the specified time in milliseconds.

If maximumAge not set or is set to 0, the system will immediately try to acquire a new position.

When set to Infinity, a cached position is returned regardless of its age.

If the system does not have a cached position available whose age is no greater than the specified maximumAge, then it acquires new position object.

In case of a watchPosition call, the maximumAge refers to the first position object returned by the system.

timeout

number or undefined

Maximum length of time, in milliseconds, that is allowed to pass from the call to [getCurrentPosition] or watchPosition until the corresponding successCallback is invoked.

If the device is unable to successfully acquire a new Position before the given timeout elapses, and no other errors have occurred in this interval, then the corresponding errorCallback is invoked with a PositionError object whose code attribute is set to TIMEOUT. If this property is not set, the timeout is effectively infinite.

In case of a [getCurrentPosition] call, the errorCallback is invoked at most once.

In case of a watchPosition call, the errorCallback could be invoked repeatedly: the first timeout is relative to the moment watchPosition was called.

Subsequent timeouts are relative to the moment when the system determines that the position of the device has changed and a new Position object must be acquired.

Interface: PositionErrorCallback

Callback invoked when an error occurs.

Interface: PositionCallback

Callback invoked when a position is available.

Interface: PositionError

GPS Position error code and message.

Properties

readonly PERMISSION_DENIED

PositionErrorCode.PERMISSION_DENIED

readonly POSITION_UNAVAILABLE

PositionErrorCode.POSITION_UNAVAILABLE

readonly TIMEOUT

PositionErrorCode.TIMEOUT

readonly code

PositionErrorCode

Error code.

readonly message

string

Error message describing the details of the error encountered. This attribute is primarily intended for debugging and developers should not use it directly in their application user interface.

Enum: PositionErrorCode

GPS Position error code.

Members

PERMISSION_DENIED

The location acquisition process failed because the application does not have permission to use the Geolocation API.

POSITION_UNAVAILABLE

The position of the device could not be determined.

TIMEOUT

The length of time specified by the timeout property has elapsed before the system could successfully acquire a new Position object.

Interface: Position

GPS Position containing the Coordinates.

Properties

readonly coords

Coordinates

Coordinates for the position.

readonly timestamp

number

Timestamp at which the position was measured.

The timestamp is measured as the number of milliseconds since 1 January, 1970 UTC.

Interface: Coordinates

Coordinates for a geolocation position.

Properties

readonly accuracy

number

Accuracy level of the latitude and longitude coordinates, in meters.

readonly altitude

number or null

Height of the position, specified in meters above the WGS84 ellipsoid.

If the device cannot provide altitude information, the value is null.

readonly altitudeAccuracy

number or null

Accuracy of the altitude attribute, in meters.

If the device cannot provide altitude information, the value of this attribute is null.

readonly heading

number or null

Direction of travel of the device, in degrees, between and 360°, counting clockwise relative to true north.

If the device cannot provide heading information, this value is null. If the device is stationary (i.e. the value of the speed attribute is 0), this value is NaN.

readonly latitude

number

Latitude, in degrees.

readonly longitude

number

Longitude, in degrees.

readonly speed

number or null

Magnitude of the horizontal component of the device's current velocity, in m/s.

If the device cannot provide speed information, the value of this attribute is null.